刚出生的宝宝,在产院以及满月时在地区保健科都要用听力筛查仪进行新生儿听力筛查。平时,在家里,父母可以在距离宝宝耳边1米处稍用力击掌或摇哗啷棒,观察宝宝有没有听性反射,初步了解宝宝的听力情况。新生儿的听性反射有: 1.惊跳反射:这是父母最容易观察到的一个反射。突然听到一个声音后,宝宝就好像被吓了一跳似的,全身抖动、双手握拳、前臂快速屈曲。 Newborn babies are asked to use audiometry to conduct neonatal hearing screening at district health clinics during birth and at full moon. Usually, at home, parents can be slightly away from the baby’s ear 1 meter at a little clap or shave, observe the baby has no auditory reflex, a preliminary understanding of the baby’s hearing. The newborn’s auditory reflexes are: 1. Sting reflex: This is the most easy to observe a reflection of parents. Suddenly heard a voice, the baby seems to be shocked, the whole body shaking, hands fist, forearm rapid buckling.