阅读下面的文字,然后按要求答题。 所谓环境问题,是指人类社会发展与环境的关系不协调而引起的问题。其核心是人类在生产活动中,由于人类对自然资源的不当利用和过度开发,使其赖以生存的条件和基础横遭破坏,不断恶化而变成了危害人类生命安全的元凶和大敌。应当说,近代科学技术的进步,为人类开发自然资源开创了广阔的天地。但是也为破坏环境制造了多种杀手。真可谓“福者祸之先也,利者害之始也”。 目前,造成环境与发展的矛盾和问题的原 Read the text below and follow the instructions. The so-called environmental issues refer to the problems caused by the uncoordinated development of human society and the environment. Its core is human beings in the production activities. Due to the improper use and over-exploitation of natural resources by humans, the conditions and foundations on which they depend for survival have been destroyed and deteriorated, and they have become the culprits and enemies that endanger human life safety. It should be said that the advancement of modern science and technology has created a vast world for mankind to develop natural resources. But it also created a variety of killers for the destruction of the environment. It can be described as “the blessing is the first, and the benefit is the beginning.” At present, the cause of the contradictions and problems of the environment and development