论文部分内容阅读
目的观察喉罩麻醉与气管插管麻醉在儿童麻醉中的临床效果。方法选取医院收治的接受麻醉的儿童78例为研究对象,随机分为喉罩组和气管组,每组39例。喉罩组采用喉罩麻醉,气管组采用气管插管麻醉,比较2组儿童麻醉所致的不良反应发生率以及拔管时间、清醒时间。结果喉罩组不良反应发生率为7.68%,低于气管组的25.64%(P<0.05);喉罩组拔管时间、清醒时间均短于气管组(P<0.01)。结论与气管插管麻醉相比,喉罩麻醉在儿童麻醉中的临床效果确切,可有效缩短儿童清醒时间和拔管时间,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effects of laryngeal mask anesthesia and tracheal intubation anesthesia in children anesthesia. Methods Totally 78 children admitted to hospital for anesthesia were randomly divided into laryngeal mask group and trachea group, 39 cases in each group. The laryngeal mask group was anesthetized by laryngeal mask, the trachea group was anesthetized by tracheal intubation, the incidence of adverse reactions caused by anesthesia in the two groups was compared, and the extubation time and awake time were compared. Results The incidence of adverse reactions in laryngeal mask group was 7.68%, lower than that in trachea group (P <0.05). Laryngeal extubation time and awake time in laryngeal mask group were shorter than those in trachea group (P <0.01). Conclusion Compared with endotracheal intubation anesthesia, laryngeal mask anesthesia in children with clinical efficacy of anesthesia, can effectively shorten the time of awake children and extubation, it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.