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第二次世界大战以后,经济发展战略的理论研究,得到空前发展。发展中国家的经济发展战略研究,常有较强的对策性研究色彩。地质工作发展战略是对未来一定历史时期内,为全面发展地质工作的长体构想。包括未来一定时期内的战略目标、战略指导思想、战略重点,战略措施、战略步骤等。战略指导思想可表述为以地质找矿为中心,大力加强矿产勘查,合理利用矿产资源,监测评价地质环境,提高地质找矿效果和经济、社会效益,为四化建设服务。战略目标表明一定未来时期内地质工作发展的主要目标和方向,它是战略指导思想的具体体现,应以目标体系表示。战略重点是为保证实现战略目标需要优先发展的采些部门、某些技术、某些方面。战略措施是为保证实现战略目标所采取的一系列主要政策,包括产业政策、技术政策等。战略步骤是为实现战略目标作出的阶段性部署。
After the Second World War, the theoretical research on economic development strategy has enjoyed unprecedented development. Developing countries, economic development strategy research, often have a strong research-oriented research color. Geological work development strategy is the future of a certain historical period, for the comprehensive development of geological work of the long body. Including strategic objectives, strategic guiding ideology, strategic priorities, strategic measures and strategic steps within a certain period in the future. Strategic guiding ideology can be expressed as the geological prospecting as the center, vigorously strengthen mineral exploration, rational use of mineral resources, monitoring and evaluation of geological environment, improve geological prospecting effect and economic and social benefits, serve the four modernizations. The strategic objectives indicate the main goals and directions for the development of geological work in a certain period in the future. It is a concrete manifestation of the strategic guiding ideology and should be indicated by the target system. The strategic focus is on those sectors, certain technologies, and some aspects that need to be prioritized to achieve the strategic goals. Strategic measures are a series of major policies adopted to ensure the realization of strategic objectives, including industrial policies, technical policies and so on. Strategic steps are the phased deployment of strategic goals.