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川西獐牙菜(Swertia mussotii)属龙胆科(Gentianaceae)一年生草本植物,为高寒藏药,藏名蒂达,产于青海海拔3 600~3 800 m的高寒地区。植物以全草入药,有清热解毒、舒肝利胆之功效,专治黄疸性肝炎和病毒性肝炎。目前,川西獐牙菜仍处于野生状态,其野生资源远远不能满足医药生产和
Swertia mussotii is an annual herb of Gentianaceae. It is a cold-blooded Tibetan medicine possessing the famous Tida. It is produced in the alpine region of Qinghai at an altitude of 3 600-3 800 m. Plants to the whole plant medicine, detoxification, Shugan gallbladder effect, jaundiced hepatitis and viral hepatitis. At present, Swertia cubensis is still in a wild state, and its wild resources are far from meeting the needs of pharmaceutical production