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本单元的课文都是文言文,但分属于三种不同体裁。一是游记:有《桃花源记》、《小石潭记》、《满井游记》三篇;二是诗词:有《观沧海》、《石壕吏》、《送元二使安西》、《钱塘湖春行》、《如梦令》、《西江月》六首;三是寓言:有《智子疑邻》、《塞翁失马》二则。 本单元的教学要求是:1.学习按照一定顺序组织材料和抓住事物的特征用鲜明生动的语言写景状物的方法;2.领会诗词中写景、叙事的方法,体会作者如何通过写景、叙事,抒发感情;3.学习理解寓言要注意选择角度的道理。
The texts in this module are all in classical Chinese but fall into three different genres. The first is travel notes: There are three chapters in “The Peach Blossoms”, “The Little Shitanji”, and “The Manjing Travels.” The second is the poetry: “The View of the Sea”, “The Stone Sorrow”, “Send the Yuan II to Anxi” and “Qiantang ”Spring in the Lake“, ”A Dream“, and ”Xijiang Moon“ are six; the third is an allegory: there are two cases of ”Music and Wisdom“ and ”Sue Weng lost the horse." The teaching requirements of this unit are: 1. To learn to organize materials in a certain order and to grasp the characteristics of things to write scenes in vivid and vivid language; 2. To comprehend the way to write scenes and narratives in poetry, and to understand how the author passed scenes and narratives. , Express your feelings; 3. Learn to understand fables should pay attention to the truth of choice angle.