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1984年夏天,笔者花2元钱从西昌菜市上买来一丛兰花,当时只有4苗,至今已在家中栽培21年。根据多年的栽培观察,又翻阅了有关兰花著作,取名西昌春剑。西昌位于四川西南横断山脉中段安宁河谷地区,冬无严寒,夏无酷暑,四季如春。年降水量1000毫米左右,5～9月为雨季,其他月份为旱冬,而且阳光充足,能见度好,全年日照2431小时。自然条件的优越,使兰花在这里变得非常好养。买回的西昌春剑,最初种在土陶盆内,使用的基质是菜园土,第二年换盆时加入了少量锯木屑。以后分盆时先后加入过蜂窝煤渣、高山泥炭土、菜园土、阴沟污泥等,总
The summer of 1984, I spent 2 yuan to buy a bunch of orchids from Xichang food market, when only 4 seedlings, has been cultivated in the home for 21 years. According to many years of cultivation observation, but also read the orchid works, named Xichang spring sword. Xichang is located in the tranquility valley of the middle section of the Hengduan Mountains in southwestern Sichuan. There is no cold in winter and no summer heat in the summer. Annual rainfall of about 1000 mm, 5 to September for the rainy season, the other months for the dry winter, but also sunny, good visibility, annual sunshine 2431 hours. Excellent natural conditions, so that the orchid becomes very good here. Xichang spring sword bought back, the first planted pottery pots, the use of the substrate is garden soil, the second year when the basin was added a small amount of sawdust. After the basin had joined the honeycomb cinder, alpine peat soil, garden soil, sewage sludge, etc., the total