中国共产党第八次全国代表大会是中国共产党成为执政党后召开的第一次全国代表大会，当时对如何在中国这样一个贫穷落后的东方大国建设社会主义，并建设一支与此相适应的执政党，在理论上还没有充分准备，在实践上的探索则刚起步。这样，如何运用马克思主义的基本原理，总结自 The Eighth National People’s Congress of the Chinese Communist Party is the first national congress to be held after the Chinese Communist Party became the ruling party. At that time, it was about how to build socialism in a poor and backward East China such as China and to build a ruling party compatible with it The party has not yet been fully prepared in theory and its exploration in practice has just started. In this way, how to use the basic principles of Marxism, summed up since