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本文试图建立一个基于中国特殊国情基础之上的关于国有资本收入划拨社会保障制度的研究框架,对我国国有资本收入如何与社会保障制度进行联系提供理性分析框架,并提出建设性的意见。本文将国有资本收入转移到养老保险制度的比例定义为划拨率,对于这个划拨率的最优选择问题就是本文研究的重点。通过构建一般均衡模型。研究发现在一定的条件下,随着划拨率的不断提高,以总消费为代表的社会福利水平出现先增长后下降的趋势,这预示存在着使社会福利极大的最优的划拨率水平。
This paper attempts to establish a research framework on the allocation of social security system based on China’s special national conditions and to provide a rational analysis framework for how the state-owned capital income links with the social security system and to put forward constructive suggestions. This paper defines the proportion of transfer of state-owned capital to the pension system as the rate of transfer, and the optimal choice of transfer rate is the focus of this study. By building a general equilibrium model. The research finds that under certain conditions, with the continuous increase of the allocation rate, the social welfare level represented by total consumption first increases and then decreases, which indicates that there is an optimal level of the allocation of social welfare benefits.