采取多种途径实施学法指导,要遵循两条基本的原则:一是教学过程要充实,要调动学生原有的知识积累,把学生的学习过程和在学习过程中所需的知识、方法和技能技巧纳入教学内容,引导学生认知和控制自己的学习心理过程,如确定学习目标,把握学习过程,评价自己的作业等;二是在学法指导中着眼学生能力 To take a variety of ways to implement the guidance of the law, we must follow two basic principles: First, the teaching process should be enriched, to mobilize the accumulation of students' original knowledge, the students learning process and learning process required knowledge, methods and Skills and skills into the teaching content, and guide students to understand and control their own learning process, such as determining the learning objectives, learning process, evaluation of their homework, etc. Second, focus on students' ability