2012年刑事诉讼法对再审程序的修改中,指令再审成为这其中的关键部分之一。重新修订的刑事诉讼法以及最高人民法院和最高人民检察院发布的司法解释虽然对指令再审的部分进行了较大力度的重整,但是结合我国指令再审程序目前的现状和特点来说,指令再审仍在存在很多问题,这些问题很有可能干扰司法实践和刑事审判,探讨指令再审的可待完善之处势在必行。 The retrial of the 2012 referendum on criminal procedure law became one of the key components of retrial proceedings. Although the revised Criminal Procedure Law and the Judicial Interpretations issued by the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate have greatly reorganized the part of the retrial of the order, in light of the current status quo and characteristics of the retrial procedure in our country, the retrial of the order There are many problems that are likely to disrupt judicial practice and criminal trial. It is imperative to explore the perfection of the re-examination of orders.