据全国资源节约和综合利用工作会议透露,我国已制定节能降耗技术政策,在能源方面的主要内容是: 节能方面:提高煤的燃烧技术及热能利用率;提高电能利用率;发展各行各业成熟的节能新工艺、新技术、新设备、新材料;充分利用我国煤炭资源的优势,提高煤炭用于发电、洗选的比重;提高机电产品效率;用能耗低、效率高的运输设备,替代落后的运输设备;积极推行以煤代油;城镇人民生活用能以发展型煤为主,有条件的地区发展煤气,“三北”地区尽量采用集中供热取暖,发展城市沼气,开发型煤成型粘结剂、新型煤气炉等新技术;在不提高或少提高单位建筑造价的情况下,改进墙体外围结构,搞好建筑节能;在能源科学管理、节能预测和规划等方面,开发应用系统工程、计算机技术。 在资源综合利用方面:大宗废渣、废液、废气 According to the National Resources Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization Conference revealed that China has formulated energy saving technology policy, the main aspects of energy are: energy saving: to improve coal combustion technology and utilization of thermal energy; improve the utilization of electricity; the development of various walks of life Mature energy-saving new technologies, new technologies, new equipment, new materials; make full use of the advantages of China’s coal resources and improve the proportion of coal for power generation, washing; improve the efficiency of mechanical and electrical products; low energy consumption, high efficiency transport equipment, Replace the backward transport equipment; actively promote the use of coal instead of oil; and the urban people’s livelihood can exploit the development of briquette-based and conditional areas for the development of gas. The “Three Norths” region should try to use central heating for heating, develop urban biogas, and develop Coal forming binder, new gas furnace and other new technologies; without increasing or decreasing the unit construction cost, improving the external structure of the wall and improving energy efficiency in buildings; developing energy science management, energy saving prediction and planning, etc. Applied Systems Engineering, Computer Technology. In the comprehensive utilization of resources: bulk waste, waste, exhaust