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对我国参与联合国民事警察维和行动进行国内立法是我国参与联合国警察维和行动的基本要求。我国目前有关参与联合国民事警察维和行动的国内法依据极为不健全,既没有在相关法律中进行明确规,也没有参与联合国民事警察维和行动专门法律法规,现有的零星规定也存在诸多缺陷。笔者认为,为完善有关维和法律法规,必须对我国参与联合国民事警察维和行动展开专门立法。在立法模式上,由于我国军事维和已经进行了专门立法,因而可以借鉴军事维和立法模式,对我国参与联合国民事警察维和行动作统一立法,或者在人民警察法中单列参与民事警察维和章节。总之,通过对我国参与联合国民事警察维和行动的专门立法,不断促进我国参与联合国民事警察维和行动走上制度化、法治化水平,提高我国参与联合国民事警察维和行动的效率和影响。
The domestic legislation on my country’s participation in the peacekeeping operations of the United Nations civilian police is a basic requirement for my country’s participation in the UN police peacekeeping operations. At present, our country’s existing domestic laws on participation in the UN civilian police peacekeeping are based on a very unsound basis. There is neither clear rules in the relevant laws nor special laws and regulations on the UN civilian police peacekeeping operations. Our existing sporadic provisions also have many shortcomings. In my opinion, in order to improve relevant peacekeeping laws and regulations, we must start special legislation on China’s participation in the UN civilian police peacekeeping operations. In the legislative model, since China’s military peacekeeping has already carried out special legislation, it can learn from the model of military peacekeeping legislation, make unified legislation on China’s participation in the UN civilian police peacekeeping operations, or separately participate in the civilian police peacekeeping chapter in the People’s Police Law. To sum up, through our special legislation on participating in the UN civilian police peacekeeping operations, we will continue to promote China’s participation in the UN civilian police peacekeeping operations to the level of institutionalization and rule of law so as to enhance the efficiency and influence of our country’s participation in the UN civilian police peacekeeping operations.