现就《作文·汉语》中的作文训练和说话训练作如下说明。作文训练的任务是:对比较简单的自然现象和社会现象,能够正确的观察,明白的有条理的记叙或说明。对一般性的问题,能够作比较简单的分析,提出自己的看法,并能说出一定的道理。还要能写一般的应用文。为完成这个任务,安排作文训练。作文训练包括课内作文和课外练笔两项,课内作文是主体部分。课内作文每学期六至七次,初中三年共安 The following is a description of composition training and speech training in Composition Chinese. The task of composition training is to be able to observe correctly, to understand and orderly describe or explain relatively simple natural phenomena and social phenomena. For general issues, we can make relatively simple analysis, put forward our own views, and can say some truth. We must also be able to write general application texts. To complete this task, arrange composition training. Composition training consists of two parts: in-class composition and extra-curricular training. In-class composition is the main part. In-class composition six to seven times per semester, three years in junior high school