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什么是消化不良? 过去25年,一些人曾给消化不良(dyspe-psia,Dp)一词下过定义。由于所描述的临床表现互不一致,以致Dp一词虽已广泛应用于实践,但在科学文献中尚未获得普遍认可。许多作者建议,Dp的定义为“发作性或持续性的腹部症状,常与进食有关,患者或医生均认为症状出自消化道近端部位的疾病”。Dp常在下列疾病中出现:1.消化系统器质性病:胆石症、慢性胰腺炎、结直肠癌、食管炎、胃及十二指肠局限性病损(糜烂、溃疡)、胃癌、吸收不良综合征、胰腺癌、腹腔内其他恶性
What is indigestion? For the past 25 years, some people have defined the term dyspe-psia (Dp). Due to the different clinical manifestations described, the term Dp has been widely used in practice, but it has not been widely accepted in the scientific literature. Many authors suggest that Dp is defined as “episodes of episodic or persistent abdominal symptoms that are often associated with eating and those that patients or physicians regard as symptoms from the proximal parts of the digestive tract.” Dp often appear in the following diseases: 1. Digestive system diseases: cholelithiasis, chronic pancreatitis, colorectal cancer, esophagitis, stomach and duodenal lesions (erosion, ulcers), gastric cancer, malabsorption Signs, pancreatic cancer, other malignant intraperitoneal