尽管不同国家和地区的刑法理论上对盗赃物“明知”的范围和程度有不同理解,但都认为既包括事实明知又包括推定明知。我国《刑法》中第三百一十二条犯罪主观要件的“明知”应界定,以包含明知的必然性和可能性来体现明知内容和程度的要求,而对明知的时间,应针对不同的行为区别对待,不能整齐划一。 Although the theory of criminal law in different countries and regions has different understanding of the scope and degree of stolen goods “knowingly ”, they both consider that they include both factual and presumed knowledge. The “knowingly” of the subjective elements of crime in Article 312 of the Criminal Law of China should be defined in such a way as to embody the requirement of knowing content and degree by including the necessity and possibility of knowing knowingly, The behavior of different treatment, can not be uniform.