翻译中对用词的选择,向令译者头痛;有时踏遍书山辞海,也难以搜寻到准确、贴切的对应词。其原因在于,无论英语、俄语还是汉语,一词多义的现象相当普遍;而且,有时除了本意、原意外,尚有几种附加意或引伸意,其间的差别是那样微小,以致稍不经心,即将讹误植入译文。让我们先看下面的例子: In the translation of the choice of words, to make the translator headache; sometimes travel throughout the book Cihai, it is difficult to search for accurate, appropriate correspondence. The reason for this is that the polysemy phenomenon no matter in English, Russian or Chinese is quite common. Moreover, sometimes there are a few additional or indirect meanings apart from the original intention and the original accident. The difference between them is so small that Heart, about to corrupt the translation. Let us look at the following example: