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一、回顾改革开放至今,教育领域实施了一系列重大改革。1985年,中共中央、国务院《关于教育体制改革的决定》要求“学校逐步实行校长负责制……”1993年,国家又颁布了《中国教育改革和发展纲要》,明确提出:“中等及中等以下各类学校实行校长负责制。”这些纲领性文件对中小学学校管理的改革和进步无疑具有重要的意义。
First, reviewing the reform and opening up so far, a series of major reforms have been implemented in the field of education. In 1985, the Decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the Reform of the Educational System required that “the gradual implementation of the principal responsibility system in schools ...” In 1993, the State promulgated the “Outline for Education Reform and Development in China”, clearly stating: “Medium And below the middle school to implement the principal responsibility system for all types of schools. ”These programmatic documents on the reform and progress of school management in primary and secondary schools undoubtedly has important significance.