论文部分内容阅读
１９８８～１９９２年五年期间经纤维胃镜及病理活检确诊３５岁以下青年人胃癌６９例，占同期胃癌总数的５．６７％。年龄最小者１９岁，男女之比为１．１６∶１．６９例皆属进展期胃癌，病变位于胃窦者４６．４％，溃疡型及溃疡浸润型占８７％，低分化腺癌占５０．７％。绝大多数病程在半年以内，早期症状无特异性，与慢性胃炎、胃溃疡相似。因此对有上消化道症状者应积极进行胃镜检查，镜下发现可疑病变要多做活检，短期复查，以期早期诊断、早期手术、提高治愈率。
During the five years from 1988 to 1992, 69 cases of gastric cancer were diagnosed by young patients under 35 years of age by fiberoptic gastroscopy and biopsy, which accounted for 5.67% of the total gastric cancer during the same period. The youngest person was 19 years old, and the ratio of men and women was 1.16: 1.69. All cases were advanced gastric cancers. 46.4% of the lesions were located in the gastric antrum, 87% were ulcerative and ulcer-infiltrating, and 50 were poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. .7%. The vast majority of the course of the disease is within six months. The early symptoms are non-specific and similar to chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer. Therefore, patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms should actively undergo gastroscopy, microscopic suspicious lesions should be more biopsy, short-term review, with a view to early diagnosis, early surgery, improve the cure rate.