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1984年8～9月在考察瑞典、法国高速公路过程中,对两国高速公路的集资与收费系统作过一般的了解。瑞、法两国对高速公路要不要实行收费,是持两种完全不同的态度。瑞典没有收费公路,对高速公路是不收费的;法国则主张收费,在现有6,000公里的高速公路中,有4,500公里实行了收费制,建立了收费系统。瑞、法两国对高速公路在收费问题上的不同看法,是同他们两国发展高速公路实行不同的集资政策相联系的。实质上两国在建设高速公路的目的和获取资金的渠道则是一致的,都是服务于用路者和来自
From August to September 1984, during the inspection of the Swedish and French highways, they made a general understanding of the fund-raising and toll collection systems of the two countries’ highways. Switzerland and France on the freeway or not to impose charges, is holding two completely different attitude. There is no toll road in Sweden, no toll on the freeway, and France calls for toll collection. Of the existing 6,000 km of freeways, 4,500 km have toll-free systems and charging systems have been established. The different views of Switzerland and France over the toll collection of expressways are linked to the implementation of different fund-raising policies for the development of expressways between the two countries. In essence, the purpose of the two countries in the construction of highways and access to finance are the same, are service road users and from