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今年8月22日,以LHA-5“佩勒留”号塔拉瓦级两栖攻击舰为旗舰,包括3艘两栖战舰、1艘攻击型核潜艇、1艘导弹巡洋舰、1艘驱逐舰和1艘护卫舰组成的美国海军“第一远征打击群”(ESG-1)从加利福尼亚州的圣迭戈海军基地起锚,前往西太平洋和印度洋水域执行为期8个月的战斗巡逻任务。与此同时,美国海军正紧锣密鼓地把驻扎在日本佐世保的“埃塞克斯”两栖戒备大队与来自横须贺、关岛、夏威夷海军基地的舰只结合,组建“第二远征打击群”(ESG-2),以应付朝鲜半岛局势。事实上,第一、二远征打击群只是美国海军结构调整的一部分,五角大楼计划最终组建12支远征打击群、4个巡航导弹核潜艇隐蔽攻击群、9个攻击和导弹防御水面舰艇攻击群,并重组12个航母攻击群,共37个独立的攻击群,旨在不增加军队员额的情况下,挖掘美国海军的“极限战斗力”。
On August 22 this year, the Tawwal amphibious assault vessel LHA-5 “Pelle Liu” was the flagship. It included 3 amphibious ships, 1 attacking nuclear submarine, 1 missile cruiser, 1 destroyer and 1 frigate The US Navy's First Expeditionary Strike Group (ESG-1) anchors from the San Diego Naval Station in California to conduct an eight-month combat patrol mission to the western Pacific and Indian Ocean waters. In the meantime, the U.S. Navy is now in full swing to combine the “Essex” amphibious security force stationed in Sasebo, Japan, with the ships from the naval bases in Yokosuka, Guam and Hawaii to form “ESG-2” To deal with the situation in the Korean Peninsula. In fact, the first and second expeditionary strike groups are only part of the U.S. naval restructuring. The Pentagon is planning to eventually form 12 expeditionary strike groups, 4 cruise missile submarine covert strike groups, 9 attack and missile defense surface ship attack groups, and reorganize 12 aircraft carrier attack groups, a total of 37 separate attack groups, designed to increase the military's position without digging the United States Navy's “ultimate combat effectiveness.”