C.S.刘易斯是英国20世纪著名的文学家,杰出的批评家,也是公认的二十世纪最重要的基督教作者之一。他用自己的生命写下了大量意义深远的作品,其中《纳尼亚传奇》享誉中外,自出版以来一直是文学界评论争执的焦点。本文以诺思诺普·弗莱的神话原型批评理论为依据,找出并分析《纳尼亚传奇》中出现的主要圣经人物原型,进而揭示C.S.刘易斯对圣经原型的吸收和写作意图以及救世情怀。 C.S. Lewis is a prominent 20th-century British writer and eminent critic who is also recognized as one of the most important Christian writers of the twentieth century. He wrote a great deal of profound works with his own life. Among them, “The Chronicles of Narnia” enjoys a very good reputation both at home and abroad and has been the focus of disputes in the literary world since it was published. Based on Northrop Frye’s theory of mythological archetypal criticism, this essay identifies and analyzes the major biblical archetypes that appear in The Chronicles of Narnia, revealing CS Lewis’s absorption and writing intentions of biblical archeology as well as salvation .