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武装力量是国家各种武装组织的统称。根据《中华人民共和国兵役法》规定,中华人民共和国武装力量是由中国人民解放军、中国人民武装警察部队和民兵、预备役部队组成。其任务是巩固国防,抵御侵略,保卫祖国,保卫人民的和平劳动,参加国家建设事业,努力为人民服务。中国人民解放军是武装力量的主体,诞生于1927年8月1日,土地战争时期称工农红军,抗日战争时期改编为八路军、新四军,解放战争时期定名为人民解放军。经过几十年的发展,中国人民解放军已由单一的陆军发展成为包括陆军、海军、空军、第二炮兵和其他技术兵种在内的合成军队。
Armed forces are the collective name of various armed groups in the country. According to the “People’s Republic of China Military Service Law,” the armed forces of the People’s Republic of China are composed of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, militiamen, and reserve forces. Its task is to consolidate national defense, resist aggression, defend the motherland, defend the people’s peaceful labor, participate in national construction, and strive to serve the people. The Chinese People’s Liberation Army was the main body of the armed forces. It was born on August 1, 1927. It was called the Red Army of Workers and Peasants during the land war. It was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army during the Anti-Japanese War and was named the People’s Liberation Army during the war of liberation. After decades of development, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army has evolved from a single army to a synthetic army including the Army, Navy, Air Force, Second Artillery and other technical arms.