和解是解决医疗纠纷最快捷的方式。和解协议是医患双方达成共识、和解的证明材料。但在实践中,经常出现患者认为“赔少了”而另行起诉的案例,一旦胜诉,医院要为此再支付赔偿。这就产生了一个疑问,和解协议是否具有法律效力?在什么情况下患方可以推翻协议另行起诉? Reconciliation is the quickest way to resolve medical disputes. The settlement agreement is a proof that both doctors and patients have reached a consensus and reconciliation. However, in practice, patients often think that “lose less ” and separate cases of prosecution, in the event of a victory, the hospital will pay for this again. This raises the question of whether the settlement agreement has the force of law and under what circumstances can the patient reverse the agreement and prosecute separately?