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很多新手妈妈觉得宝宝天生就会吮吸乳头,那么,使用杯子和吸管也应该是无师自通的事情。实际上,宝宝从出生时起就有吸吮母乳的反射本能,这种哺乳反射会随着宝宝大脑的发育而消失。而使用水杯和吸管的能力却是需要宝宝在添加辅食的过程中,通过接触勺子、杯子等,一点点习得的。专家解释,宝宝使用杯子和吸管的能力是随着舌头的动作以及口腔技能的发展而逐渐形成的。如果父母忽视了让宝宝一步步地练习使用杯子的过程,那么可能会影响到宝宝“吸”“喝”等口腔技能的正常发展。
Many novice mothers feel that babies are naturally sucking their nipples, so using cups and straws should also be self-taught. In fact, the baby has the reflexive instinct of sucking breast milk from birth, and this reflexivity will disappear as the baby’s brain develops. The ability to use cups and straws is required for baby to add complementary food in the process, through contact with spoons, cups, etc., a little bit learned. Experts explain that babies’ ability to use cups and straws is evolving as the tongue moves and oral skills develop. If parents ignore the baby to practice the process of using the cup step by step, it may affect the normal development of oral skills such as baby “suck ” “drink ”.