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扁桃体癌的治疗方法包括单纯手术,手术加术前或术后放疗,放疗加放疗失败后手术三种。作者们于1970～1979年间对372例扁桃体鳞癌应用治疗剂量的放射治疗,对治疗后局部或颈淋巴结复发者再行手术切除。其中男246例,女126例,男女之比为2:1:最小29岁.最大90岁,年龄中数60岁。全部病例均应用兆伏特电压照射(放射性钻),行外光束放疗。最小剂量3500拉德.最大剂量6500拉德,88%病例照射5000拉德分20次完成或6000拉德分30次完成。此外,68例在邻近扁桃体的舌根部作放射性植入。
Treatment of tonsillar cancer includes simple surgery, surgery plus preoperative or postoperative radiotherapy, and radiotherapy plus radiotherapy failure after surgery. The authors applied therapeutic doses of radiation therapy to 372 cases of tonsil squamous cell carcinoma from 1970 to 1979, and surgical resection of local or cervical lymph node recurrence after treatment was performed. Among them, 246 were male and 126 were female. The ratio of male to female was 2:1: the minimum was 29 years old, the maximum was 90 years old, and the median age was 60 years old. All cases were applied with MTV voltage (radioactive drilling) and external beam radiation therapy. The minimum dose of 3500 rad. The maximum dose of 6500 rad, 88% of the cases were irradiated with 5000 rads completed 20 times or completed 6000 rads 30 times. In addition, 68 cases were implanted radioactively in the base of the tongue adjacent to the tonsils.