论文部分内容阅读
1859年4月19日和5月18日,马克思、恩格斯分别由伦敦和曼彻斯特写信给当时在柏林的斐迪南·拉萨尔,评论他写的五幕历史悲剧《弗兰茨·冯·济金根》。这两封信谈到了一系列重大的思想问题和美学问题,是不可多得的马克思主义文艺理论经典文献,也是今天我们在文艺理论领域里批判“四人帮”,拨乱反正的锐利武器。一马克思在信的一开始就说:“如果完全撇开对这个剧本的纯批判的态度,在我读第一遍的时候,它强烈地感动了我”,并说,剧本能够产生这样的效果,是一个“非常重要的方面”。恩格斯在信的开始处也说,第一二次读这个剧本,“使我在情绪上这样地激动”,
On April 19 and May 18, 1859, Marx and Engels wrote in London and Manchester to Ferdinand Lasalle, then Berlin, commenting on the five tragedies he had written “Franz von Francis Golden root. ” These two letters talked about a series of major ideological issues and aesthetics issues, they are rare classic literature on Marxist theory of literature and art, and today we are the sharp weapons to criticize the “gang of four” in the field of literary theory and to call the people up in any direction. A Marx said at the very beginning of the letter: “If I completely put aside the attitude of pure criticism of this script, it impressed me very much when I read it for the first time,” and said that the script can produce such an effect, Is a “very important aspect.” Engels also said at the beginning of the letter that he read the script for the first time and “made me emotionally so excited”