一、美育的内涵、目的和意义素质教育的目标本质上是塑造人的教育,而美育是素质教育的重要组成部分。苏联大教育家苏霍姆林斯基说过:“美育是一种心灵的体操,它使人精神健康,心地纯洁,感情和信念端正。”周扬同志也说过:“我们要实现人类最崇高的理想——共产主义,要培养自觉地建设社会主义的新人,就不能不发展美学,不能不发展审美教育。 First, the connotation, purpose and significance of aesthetic education The goal of qualitative education is essentially shaping human education, and aesthetic education is an important part of quality education. Sukhomlinski, a big Soviet educator, said: ”Aesthetic education is a spiritual gymnastics that brings people mental health, pure heart, affection and faith.“ ”Comrade Zhou Yang also said: " We want to achieve The most lofty ideal of mankind, communism, can not but develop aesthetics and develop aesthetic education if it is to cultivate new people who consciously build socialism.