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吴晗的《谈骨气》是一篇优秀的短论。它论述了什么是骨气,阐明了中华民族优良的革命传统。这是一篇阅读课,文字朴实,含义深刻而易于理解,在议论写法上较为典型,因此我把学习议论写法作为重点组织自学。第一步,在通读全文的基础上,让学生指出本文的中心论点是什么,什么是事理论证,本文从几个方面进行事理论证。在学生充分议论以后,教师总结指出:开头一句“我们中国人是有骨气的”,是全文的中心论点。接着,作者从五个方面作了事理论证:
Wu Jian’s “Talk about bone” is an excellent short-term theory. It discusses what is bent on bones and clarifies the fine revolutionary traditions of the Chinese nation. This is a reading class. The text is simple, profound and easy to understand, and it is typical in terms of discussion. Therefore, I will study writing as the key to self-study. The first step, based on the reading of the full text, allows students to point out what the central arguments of this article are and what is the theory evidence. This article carries out theoretical proofs from several aspects. After the students had fully discussed, the teacher concluded that: The first sentence, “We Chinese are human,” is the central point of the full text. Then, the author made a theoretical proof from five aspects: