原发性支气管肺癌(简称肺癌)如早期诊断,早期治疗,能提高病人生存率。出现临床症状时,绝大部份已属中晚期,给治疗带来困难。本文收集了近五年本院住院病人,有不同程度咳嗽、发热、痰血、胸痛、气促、肩背痛等症状,结合X线胸片表现,经积极抗结核、抗炎等治疗,而临床症状及X线表现继续恶化,高度疑为肺癌的374例,就其中经病理学或痰细胞学证实为肺癌者231例报道如下。一、临床资料 1.性别、年龄、职业:231例中,男177例占76.6％,女54例占23.4％。年龄25～77岁,平均51岁。其中30岁以下5例,30～39岁15例,40～49岁47例,50～59岁101例,60～69岁55例,70岁以上8例。50岁以上共164例占71.O％。干部76例占33％,工人118例占51％,农民26例占11.3％,无职业11例占4.7％。 2.确诊方法:表1 Primary bronchial lung cancer (referred to as lung cancer) such as early diagnosis and early treatment, can improve patient survival. When clinical symptoms occur, most of them are in the advanced stage, which brings difficulties to the treatment. This article collected nearly five years inpatients in our hospital, with varying degrees of cough, fever, sputum blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, shoulder pain and other symptoms, combined with the performance of X-ray, the active anti-TB, anti-inflammatory treatment, Clinical symptoms and X-ray findings continue to deteriorate, highly suspected 374 cases of lung cancer, of which pathological or sputum cytology confirmed 231 cases of lung cancer are reported below. First, the clinical data 1 gender, age, occupation: 231 cases, 177 cases of male 76.6%, female 54 cases accounted for 23.4%. Age 25 ~ 77 years old, average 51 years old. Among them, 5 were under 30, 15 were 30 to 39, 47 were 40 to 49, 101 were 50 to 59, 55 were 60 to 69, and 8 were over 70. A total of 164 cases over the age of 71 accounted for 71. O%. There were 76 cadres, 33%, 118 workers, 51%, 26 farmers, 11.3% and 11 workers, 4.7%. 2. Diagnosis method: Table 1