感叹词“well”是典型的话语标记语之一,它经常出现在小说、电视或电影的对白,还有公开演讲等口语交际体中,具有丰富的语用功能,但在翻译中常常被忽视和误译。2003年冉永平通过剖析它的语用功能揭示了语用含义对翻译的启示。除了他归纳的五种语用功能外,well还有三种常见功能:插入语标记、语篇衔接标记和最佳关联引导语等。在翻译“well”时要注意正确理解它在特殊语境中的语用含义,注意英汉两种文化和语言习惯在表达方式上的差异,以及灵活处理好译与不译的问题。 The interjection “well” is one of the typical discourse markers. It often appears in the dialogues of novels, television or movies, and public speaking languages ​​such as public speaking. It has rich pragmatic functions but is often overlooked in translation. And mistranslations. In 2003, Bae Yongping revealed the pragmatic meaning of translation to the pragmatic function by analyzing its pragmatic function. In addition to the five pragmatic functions he has inducted, there are three common functions for wells: Insertion Markers, Discourse Cohesion Markers, and Best Linkage Leads. In the translation of “well”, we must pay attention to the correct understanding of its pragmatic meaning in special contexts, pay attention to the differences in English and Chinese cultures and language habits, and deal flexibly with translation and non-translation.