抗感染中草药的研究大都集中在抗菌作用方面,然而还没有一个像抗菌素那样,有很强体内外抗菌作用的中草药应用于临床。有些中草药虽抗菌作用不强,但却广泛应用于临床。抗感染中草药源于几千年的临床实践,其作用不同于抗菌素,可能是以调整机体,增强机体抗病能力为主,不一定仅由于抗菌而起抗感染作用。因此,用现代科学方法研究抗感染中草药,仍然有方法学的问题。本文主要根据国内抗感染中草药药理研究进展,对研究方法和途径归纳分析,为进一步研究提供线索。抗菌作用的研究 Most of the research on anti-infective Chinese herbal medicine focuses on the antibacterial effect, however, there is not yet one Chinese herbal medicine with strong antibacterial effect both in vitro and in vivo as clinical antibiotics. Although some Chinese herbal medicine is not strong antibacterial effect, but widely used in clinical. Anti-infective herbal medicine from thousands of years of clinical practice, its role is different from antibiotics, may be to adjust the body, enhance the body’s resistance to disease-based, not necessarily due to anti-bacterial and anti-infection effect. Therefore, the use of modern scientific methods to study anti-infective herbal medicine, there are still methodological problems. This article mainly based on the domestic anti-infective herbal pharmacological research progress, research methods and ways of inductive analysis, to provide further clues. Study on Antibacterial Effect