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以系统功能语言学家哈桑(Hasan)的语类结构潜势理论为框架,首先探讨了中英文学术论文摘要语篇的语境配置,之后采用定量分析的方法,对中英学术论文摘要各10篇进行对比分析,总结出中英文学术论文的语类结构潜势,并比较两者在宏观结构上的异同点。本文的研究结果对于发展英汉对比语言学和丰富语类结构研究有着重要的意义,并对本科生、研究生的论文摘要写作有着极其实际的指导意义。
Based on the linguistic potential of Hasan, a system functional linguist, this dissertation first explores the contextual disposition of abstracts in Chinese and English dissertations, and then uses the method of quantitative analysis, 10 comparative analysis, summed up the class structure of Chinese and English academic papers potential, and compare the two in the macro structure of the similarities and differences. The research results of this paper are of great significance for the development of English-Chinese contrastive linguistics and rich linguistic structure research, and have extremely practical guiding significance for undergraduate and graduate thesis abstracts writing.