本文认为 ,反帝反封建和学西方是近代爱国主义的重要内容。而太平天国在近代首举反封义旗、站在反帝斗争前列、充当了向西方学习的先行者 ,其全部内容都与近代爱国主义息息相关 ,是近代第一次完全意义的爱国主义运动 This article argues that anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism and the study of the West are the important contents of modern patriotism. In the modern era, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom took the first place as the flag of anti-secession and stood at the forefront of the anti-imperialism struggle. It served as a forerunner in learning from the West. Its contents were closely linked with modern patriotism and the first complete patriotic movement in modern times