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目的探讨妊娠期尖锐湿疣患者的临床体征、治疗效果及复发情况、对妊娠结局的影响。方法对妊娠期尖锐湿疣42例(观察组)及非妊娠期尖锐湿疣42例(对照组)进行电灼治疗及回顾性分析。结果观察组疣体分布较对照组广泛(P<0.05),观察组复发率较对照组高(P<0.05),电灼治疗对妊娠的影响与对照组的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),其新生儿未发现明显畸形。结论妊娠合并尖锐湿疣具有疣体分布广泛数目多易发展为巨块型疣体的特点,且易复发,电灼治疗妊娠期尖锐湿疣安全有效,尖锐湿疣对妊娠结局、新生儿无明显影响,妊娠期尖锐湿疣不是剖宫产的指征。
Objective To investigate the clinical signs, treatment effect and relapse of patients with condyloma acuminatum in pregnancy and its effect on pregnancy outcome. Methods 42 cases of condyloma acuminatum during pregnancy (observation group) and 42 cases of condyloma acuminatum during pregnancy (control group) were treated by electrocautery and analyzed retrospectively. Results The distribution of wart in the observation group was more extensive than that in the control group (P <0.05), and the recurrence rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05) ), The newborn did not find significant deformity. Conclusions The condyloma acuminatum in pregnancy has the characteristics of widespread warts, easy development of massive warts, easy relapse and cautery in the treatment of condyloma acuminatum in pregnancy. Condyloma acuminatum has no significant effect on pregnancy outcome and neonatal pregnancy, and pregnancy Period of genital warts is not an indication of cesarean section.