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1978年起,上海第一医学院附属儿科医院药剂科与中医科合作,提出了中药汤剂改革的二个方案即“基本方加单味药”与“单煎混合”,经与上海第一医学院药学系。上海市药材公司中药研究室协作,对五个复方:感冒方、腹泻方、小青龙汤、羌活胜湿汤、黄连汤等汤剂改革前后薄层层析进行了研究比较,对感冒方:羌活、防风,夏枯草、板蓝根、黄芩、生甘草(组成基本方)、野菊花、薄荷、枇杷叶(备作单味药)的“传统混煎”和“基本方加单味药”的药理与临床比较,以及药剂学方面的一些实验观察等进行了初步研究。结果表明,上述改革方案,特别是“基本方加单味药”是合理可行的,经儿科医院临床实践证明,改革后制剂疗效确切,简便易行,并符合中医辨证施治原则,受到
Since 1978, the Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai First Medical College cooperated with the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and proposed two programs for the reform of traditional Chinese medicine decoctions: “Basic Plus Single Herbs” and “Single-Fried Mix”. Department of Pharmacy, Medical College. In collaboration with the Shanghai Research Institute of Chinese Medicinal Herbal Medicine Co., Ltd., we conducted a study of five compound prescriptions: cold prescription, diarrhea prescription, Xiaoqinglong Decoction, Qihuo Shengzhi Decoction and Huanglian Decoction before and after decoction reforms. , pharmacology of wind, Prunella vulgaris, Radix Isatidis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Glycyrrhizae (compounding basics), wild chrysanthemum, peppermint, wolfberry leaves (prepared as single-flavored medicine), and the pharmacology of “traditional mixed decoction” and “basic side plus single herb” Clinical comparisons, as well as some experimental observations in pharmacy studies, were conducted. The results show that the above reform program, especially the “basic side plus single flavor” is reasonable and feasible, the clinical practice of the Pediatric Hospital has proved that the reformed formula has an exact therapeutic effect, is simple and easy to follow, and conforms to the principles of TCM syndrome differentiation and treatment.