清代史学大师章学诚只在其少量著作内注明了撰写日期,胡适的《章实斋年谱》与钱穆《中国近三百年学术史》中的《实斋文字编年要目》,二者均对章氏部分文章的写作时间进行了记载,但两书对同一篇文章写作时间的记载有出入。笔者根据作品内容及相关材料,对两书中时间记载有出入的四篇古文进行了考辨。 Zhang Xuecheng, a master of historiography in the Qing Dynasty, only wrote the dates of his writing, Hu Shi’s Chronicles of Zaizhai and Qian Mu’s Essential Chronicles of Real Zhai in Academic History of China in the Past Three Hundred Years, both of them Zhang’s writing time of some articles was recorded, but the two articles on the same article writing time discrepancy. According to the content of the works and related materials, the author examines the four ancient essays recorded in the two books in time.