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《鸿门宴》一文的诸多教学资料中,皆以鸿门宴上项羽放走刘邦为沽名钓誉、优柔寡断、当杀不杀、纵虎遗患,以致铸成自刎乌江的千古遗恨。笔者备教该文,于查阅史料和学生的逆向思维之中,得出与众相左之论:鸿门宴上,项羽产也不该杀死刘邦。从当时的舆论看,人心向背对项羽大为不利。怀王曾与诸将约:先破秦入咸阳者王关中。项羽恃强违约,
In the teaching materials of the “The Banquet of the Banquet”, Xiang Yu was sent to the Banquet and Liu Bang was renamed for his reputation, indecisiveness, killing, and death of the Tiger. The author prepares to teach this article, and in the review of historical materials and students’ reverse thinking, we come to the conclusion that: Xiangmeng should not kill Liu Bang at the Banquet. From the public opinion at that time, people’s hearts were not good at Xiang Yu. Huai Wang once worked with Zhu Jiang: the first to break Qin into the middle of Xianyang. Xiang Yu reluctantly breached the contract.