盆景是一门艺术。它的本质要求是艺术美的创造。那么,它的本质特征是什么?简单的说,即盆栽。是以观赏为目的的、生活在以盆形为立地条件的逆境中的植物栽培。其中逆境这一点,是盆栽的本质优点、特长和核心(盆栽即逆境管理)。地栽与盆裁两者之间的质的差异,在于立地条件和栽培技术上的不同。地栽的立地条件是自然性的,盆栽则是人为微型逆境。地栽的栽培技术,是根据植 Bonsai is an art. Its essential requirement is the creation of artistic beauty. So, what are its essential characteristics? Simply put, potted plants. Is the purpose of ornamental, living in the basin-based conditions adversity in the cultivation of plants. Adversity which this point, is the pot of the essential advantages, expertise and core (potted or adverse management). The difference between the quality of planting and potting lies in the difference of site conditions and cultivation techniques. Site planted to the site conditions are natural, potted plants are man-made mini-adversity. To planted cultivation techniques, is based on planting