学生的自主学习是指学生本人在学习过程中的一种积极主动,自觉参与的学习行为。建立在学生兴趣基础上的“我想学”;建立在学生探究欲望基础上的“我会学”;建立在学生解决问题基础上的“我要学”。这是一个长期、系统的工程,作为教师的我们要不断转变教育教学的观念,在实践中研究适合学生的学习方式方法,从而探索出一个又一个新的教育教学策略,这样才能寻求出有 Students’ autonomous learning refers to the students themselves in the learning process of a proactive, consciously involved in learning behavior. Based on students’ interests, “I want to learn”; based on students’ desire for inquiry “I will learn ”; based on the students ’problem solving “I want to learn ”. This is a long-term and systematic project. As a teacher, we must constantly change the concept of education and teaching and study in a practical way suitable for students’ learning methods so as to explore new educational and teaching strategies one after another, so as to find out