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高考作文的成败很大程度上与学生的联想能力有关。因此,我们有必要来专门谈谈这个问题。 一、联想与切题 无论单一命题作文,还是材料命题作文,摆在考生面前的第一个难关就是切入题意。怎么样切入题意呢?这就必须要展开联想,谁善联想,成功就属于谁。 如88年的高考作文《习惯》,面对此题,你必须要想,想些什么?你可能会想到写议论文,也可能会想到写记叙文或散文,也许会想到写说明文。确定体裁以后,怎么样才能切入题意呢?这就靠联想。如果写说明文,很容易写成对一般现象的介绍说明,选写一个关于习惯定义的说明,然后用几个例子来说明
The success or failure of the college entrance exam composition is largely related to the student’s ability to associate. Therefore, we need to talk specifically about this issue. First, association and question Regardless of a single proposition writing, or material proposition writing, the first difficulty placed in front of candidates is to enter the meaning of the question. How to enter the question? This must be developed Lenovo, who good association, who belongs to success. For example, in the 88th college entrance examination essay “Custom”, you have to think about something and think about it. You may think of writing an argumentative essay, or you may think of writing a narrative or prose, or you might think of writing an essay. After determining the genre, how can you get into the question? This depends on the association. If you write an explanatory text, it is easy to write a description of the general phenomenon, choose to write a description of the customary definition, and then use a few examples to illustrate