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目的:探讨思密达保留灌肠在婴幼儿秋季腹泻中的治疗效果及护理方法。方法:选取本院于2012年1月至2012年12月收治的120例秋季腹泻的患儿为研究对象,随机将患儿分为观察组及对照组,观察组患儿给予思密达保留灌肠治疗,对照组患儿给予口服思密达,同时对两组患儿进行综合性护理,对比分析两组患儿临床治疗效果。结果:与对照组相比,观察组患儿总有效率为100%,对照组患儿总有效率为85%,两组患儿总有效率具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿症状缓解时间为(18.8±4.5)h,对照组患儿症状缓解时间为(35.8±5.2)h,两组患儿症状缓解时间具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对秋季腹泻婴幼儿采用思密达灌肠法治疗具有疗程短、疗效高、住院时间短等优点,值得在临床上应用推广。
Objective: To investigate the effect and nursing of Smecta retention enema in infantile autumn diarrhea. Methods: A total of 120 children with autumnal diarrhea who were treated in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2012 were selected as the study subjects. The children were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The observation group was administered with Smecta Retention Enema Treatment, control group of children given oral Smecta, while two groups of children with comprehensive care, comparative analysis of two groups of children with clinical treatment. Results: Compared with the control group, the total effective rate was 100% in the observation group and 85% in the control group. The total effective rate in the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). In the observation group The symptom relief time was (18.8 ± 4.5) h in children and 35.8 ± 5.2 (h) in control group, respectively. There was significant difference between the two groups in symptom relief time (P <0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of diarrhea in infants with Smecta enema in autumn has the advantages of short course of treatment, high efficacy and short hospital stay, which is worth popularizing in clinic.