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夏季天气炎热,食物容易腐败,蚊蝇等病害媒介增多,病菌容易孳生繁殖。幼儿抵抗力差,容易罗致疾病。因此要注意及早防治。幼儿夏季的常见病,主要是消化道疾病及皮肤感染。消化道疾病,多见的是细菌性痢疾、腹泻和食物中毒。细菌性痢疾,简称菌痢,是由痢疾杆菌引起的肠道传染病,主要是由于幼儿吃了不洁的生冷瓜果和苍蝇停留过的食品,加上天热喝水较多,冲淡胃酸,使消化道自身杀菌能力减弱。1-6岁幼儿发病较多。1岁以下婴儿大多用母乳喂养,发病率较低。幼
In summer, the weather is hot, food is easily corrupted, mosquitoes and other disease vectors increase, and the bacteria easily breed. Poor child care, easy to cause disease. Therefore, we must pay attention to early prevention and treatment. Common diseases of young children in summer, mainly gastrointestinal diseases and skin infections. Digestive diseases, more common are bacterial dysentery, diarrhea and food poisoning. Bacillary dysentery, referred to as bacillary dysentery, is caused by Shigella dysentery infectious diseases, mainly due to young children eat dirty raw fruits and flies stay food, coupled with more hot days, dilute the stomach acid, so that Gastrointestinal self-sterilization ability weakened. 1-6 years old children more incidence. Most babies under 1 year old are breastfed with a lower incidence. young