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阿·伊·库普林是20世纪批判现实主义具有独特风格的作家.他的创作继承了俄国古典主义和民主主义精华,不断探索和理解社会主义和人道主义问题,一生都在深切地关注人民的命运.库普林信奉19世纪的文学思想,接受了托尔斯泰和契诃夫的影响,受高尔基创作思想的熏陶逐步确立了自己的文学创作风格及他在20世纪初的文学巨匠的地位.革命处在高潮时作家的创作逐渐成熟,创作的主体更接近普通俄罗斯人.库普林努力在广阔的社会生活中寻找真谛,主要精力都放在具有自己独特风格的主题上.正如克·邱科夫斯基说过的,库普林的艺术本质在于他有特殊的敏锐的观察力,对世界的具体细微的观察,使他能够不断地认识这个世界.阿·伊·库普林的一生很象一部情节复杂的小说.他一生接触过各种各样的人,经历过各种各样的生活.他一生很艰辛,周游过俄罗斯的许多地方,从事过多种工作.他曾经是小品作家,当过搬运工,教堂唱诗班歌手,在舞台上演出过,还当过土地测量员.在俄罗斯一巴不金工厂服务过,还研究过医学,在巴拉克列亚打过鱼.1873年库普林的父亲死后,出身于鞑靼破落贵族家庭的母亲没有一点财产,全家不得不从别恩杰斯基省搬到了莫斯科.库普林的童年是在莫斯科一座家族留下的房子里与母亲一起渡过的.后来被送到孤儿寄宿学校和武备中学
Aykubulin is a writer of unique style of critical realism in the 20th century.His creations inherit the essence of Russian classicalism and democracy and constantly explore and understand the issues of socialism and humanitarianism.He always paid close attention to the people Kuplin embraced the literary ideas of the 19th century and accepted the influence of Tolstoy and Chekhov. Gradually established his literary creation style and his position as a literary master at the beginning of the 20th century, influenced by Gorky’s creative thinking At the climax of the revolution, the writers’ works mature gradually and the main body of creation is closer to the ordinary Russians.Unfortunately, Kuplin strives to find the true meaning in the vast social life and mainly concentrates on the themes of his own unique style, Khokovsky said that the essence of the art of Kuplin is that he has a particularly keen observation that the detailed observation of the world enables him to constantly recognize the world. Life is very much like a complicated story.He has been in contact with all kinds of people throughout his life and has experienced all kinds of life.He had a hard life and traveled many places in Russia, He had worked as a sketchwriter, a porter, a church choir singer, performed on stage, and also worked as a land surveyor.He worked at a Pakistani gold factory in Russia and also studied medicine, Who had fished fish in Balakreya.After Kuprin’s father died in 1873, her mother, who came from a dilapidated aristocratic family of Tartar, had little possession and the whole family had to move to Moscow from Beyjcensky province. Childhood was spent with his mother in a house left by a family in Moscow and was later sent to orphan boarding schools and martial arts schools