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罗马法私犯法以其丰富的法制内容以及深邃的法治理念对后世的侵权行为法产生了巨大的影响。法国民法典和德国民法典继承和发展了罗马私犯法的精髓。本文通过对私犯的内容及归责原则的分析,来说明古代罗马法中的私犯对现代大陆法系国家的侵权行为立法的影响。
Roman law and private law with its rich content of the rule of law as well as the profound idea of the rule of law on future generations of tort law has had a huge impact. The French Civil Code and the German Civil Code inherit and develop the essence of Roman private law. This article analyzes the content of private offenses and the principle of imputation to illustrate the impact of private Rome in ancient Roman law on the legislation of tort of modern civil law countries.