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日前,中国社会科学院专家陈乃醒指出:中国中小企业的税费太重,这是阻碍中小企业发展的一个很重要因素。据陈乃醒介绍,目前我国的中小企业税收项目众多,包括企业所得税、土地使用税、增值税、房产税、城建税等。陈乃醒指出,目前应从两个方面改变这种税费状况。一是采取低税、低费政策,对一些需要发展的特殊行业如出口行业等要进一步给予政策优惠;二是政府应该返还一部分税收给中小企业,以减轻中小企业负担,解决发展中的部分资金问题。
Recently, Chen Naixing, an expert with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out that the taxes and fees of SMEs in China are too heavy, which is a very important factor that hinders the development of SMEs. According to Chen Naixing, at present, there are many tax items for SMEs in China, including corporate income tax, land use tax, value-added tax, real estate tax and urban construction tax. Chan Nai-ching pointed out that at present the tax-fee situation should be changed from two aspects. First, to adopt low-tax, low-cost policies for some special industries need to develop such as export industries to further give preferential policies; Second, the government should return part of the tax to SMEs in order to reduce the burden on SMEs to solve part of the development of funds problem.