论文部分内容阅读
家庭是原始社会史研究中的一个重要课题。如果说一八六一年巴霍芬《母权论》一书的发表标志着这一研究的开始,那么摩尔根的《古代社会》及恩格斯的《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》(以下简称《起源》)则为这一研究奠定了坚实的基础。一百多年来,随着越来越多有关原始婚姻、家庭的材料被发现,人们对家庭的认识也一步步全面和深入。可以看到,家庭在人类社会发展中所占有的地位和作用已经日益为人们所认识。正确认识家庭,深入探讨家庭发展史,不仅是原始社会史研究所必要的,而且对
Family is an important issue in the study of primitive social history. If the publication of the book Babylon’s “Theories of Rights” in 1861 marked the beginning of the study, then Morgan’s “ancient society” and Engels’s “family, private ownership and the origin of the country” (hereinafter referred to as Origin) laid a solid foundation for this research. For more than a hundred years, as more and more of the original marriage, family material was found, people’s understanding of the family is also a comprehensive and in-depth step by step. It can be seen that the family’s position and role in the development of human society have become increasingly recognized. Correct understanding of the family and in-depth exploration of the history of family development are not only necessary for the study of primitive social history, but also for