Covalent Labeling of Cell-surface Receptors Based on Affinity-guided Covalent Conjugation

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  Cell-surface receptors are important hubs for cell signaling.Since membrane-bound proteins have low solubility in aqueous buffer,labeling them using a fluorescent tag on surface of cells to facilitate tracking is particularly worthy.Affinity guided covalent conjugation was recently proven to be an effective method for spontaneous and site-specific covalent labeling of cell-surface receptors.[1] Introducing a biocompatible reaction between thiol and α-chloroacetyl into the biological system converted a noncovalent coiled-coil binding interaction into a covalent conjugation reaction.[1] Besides coiled-coils,here we turned to scaffold domains.
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