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由于中国经济社会正处于多重转型时期,其中包括从计划经济向市场经济的转型、从农业主体经济向工业化经济的转型、从乡村经济向城市化经济的转型、从封闭型经齐向开放型经济的转型、从区域严重不平衡经济向各区域同时进行大开发经济的转型、从二元结构经济向新型现代化经济的转型、从经济活动包揽型政府向公共服务型政府的转型等等,这些转型所形成的各种因素中虽有推动各阶层人群的收入都得到提高的因素,但是影响更大和更普遍的效应仍是促使人们之间的收入差距以合理或不合理的方式扩大的因素。本文主要从目前收入分配现状及发展趋势入手,分析产生这种现象的原因,并提出相应的建议措施。
As China’s economy and society are in a period of multiple transitions, including the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, the transition from an agricultural mainstay economy to an industrialized economy, a transition from a rural economy to an urbanized economy, a transition from a closed economy to an open economy The transformation from a serious regional imbalance to a simultaneous economic development of all regions, a transition from a dual structural economy to a new modern economy, a transition from an economy-oriented government to a public service-oriented one, etc. These transitions Among the various factors that have been formed, there have been factors that have contributed to raising the incomes of all segments of the population, but the effects of greater and more widespread effects are still the factors that have contributed to a reasonable or unreasonable expansion of the income gap between people. This article starts with the current income distribution status and development trend, analyzes the causes of this phenomenon, and puts forward the corresponding suggestions and measures.