系统原理是科学化管理的基本原理之一,在各项管理工作中善于遵循和运用这个原理,对于提高我们的管理水平和效益,关系极大。为了说明这个问题,我们先举两个例子。战国时代齐威王与大臣田忌赛马,两人各出上、中、下三个等级的马,比赛结果,田忌三战三败。军事家孙膑看到田忌的马只是略逊于齐威王,于是给田忌出了个主意:以下马对 The principle of the system is one of the basic principles of scientific management. It is adept at following and applying this principle in various management work. It is of great importance to improve our management level and benefits. To illustrate this issue, let us first give two examples. During the Warring States period, Qiwei Wang and his minister Tian Ji had horses. They each had three levels of horses: upper, middle and lower. The result of the match was Tian Ji’s three defeats. Sun Ji, a military strategist, saw that Tian Ji’s horse was only slightly inferior to Qi Wei’s king. He gave Tian Ji an idea: The following horses